Operational
CRM
Operational
CRM means supporting the so-called "front office" business processes,
which include customer contact (sales, marketing and service). Tasks resulting
from these processes are forwarded to employees responsible for them, as well
as the information necessary for carrying out the tasks and interfaces to
back-end applications are being provided and activities with customers are
being documented for further reference.
Analytical
CRM
In
analytical CRM, data gathered within operational CRM are analyzed to segment
customers or to identify cross- and up-selling potential. Data collection and
analysis is viewed as a continuing and iterative process. Ideally, business
decisions are refined over time, based on feedback from earlier analysis and
decisions. Business Intelligence offers some more functionality as separate
application software.
Collaborative
CRM
Collaborative
CRM facilitates interactions with customers through all channels (personal,
letter, fax, phone, web, e-mail) and supports co-ordination of employee teams
and channels. It is a solution that brings people, processes and data together
so companies can better serve and retain their customers. The data/activities
can be structured, unstructured, conversational, and/or transactional in
nature.
Collaborative
CRM provides the following benefits
1) Enables efficient productive customer
interactions across all communications channels.
2)
Enables web collaboration to reduce
customer service costs.
3) Integrates call centers enabling
multi-channel personal customer interaction.
4) Integrates
view of the customer while interaction at the transaction level.
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